1-155-160 - Ann Ronan Picture Library/Heritage-Images

A Quaker meeting, 1839. The Protestant denomination known as the Society of Friens, or the Quakers, originated in England in the mid 17th century. It rejected the established church, its rites and ordained ministry, relying on itinerant preachers who emphasised the individual's appreciation of the Holy Spirit, the 'Inner Light' as the source of religious authority. The Quaker approach to living rejects ostentation and emphasises egalitarianism, pacifism and philanthropy.