Battle of Poitiers, France, 732 (1837). Artist: Charles Auguste Guillaume Steuben

Battle of Poitiers, France, 732 (1837). Artist: Charles Auguste Guillaume Steuben

1-156-519 - Ann Ronan Picture Library/Heritage-Images

Battle of Poitiers, France, 732 (1837). The battle at which the Frankish king Charles Martel (the Hammer) (c688-741), founder of the Carolingian dynasty and grandfather of Charlemagne, stopped the Islamic advance into Western Europe from Spain. Martel is the figure on the white horse, battle-axe raised, beside the stone cross.

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