Anthemion of a Grave Stele; Floral Crown for a Grave Monument, about 320 BC. Additional Info: Greek funerary monuments sometimes consisted of a tall rectangular shaft of marble crowned by an anthemion, a decorative floral element. Early examples of this motif from around 500 B.C. took the form of simple palmettes, but over time the carving became deeper and more ornate. This anthemion is composed of two half palmettes with a long-stemmed flower between them, rising on thick stems from a bed of acanthus leaves. Rosettes decorate the volutes under each palmette. Even the molding separating the anthemion from the stele below is ornately carved with three separate elements.
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